This question may require you to analyze a picture diagram or a quantitative diagram. Please do not be intimated. You do not require special technical knowledge or training. You should use your analysis skills to identify how an event is a factor that drives an outcome.
The answer is in the diagram. Logic analysis Explain why a person or persons has designed a process or object in a particular way.
This question may use a picture diagram and does not require technical knowledge. You then need to discuss these stages in a logical order, using your own vocabulary, as guided by the stated question. Example: The logic behind the design of a structure - ventilation and heating Section 5: Analysis and discussion guidelines 1. Essential to identify all major issues Most diagrams require you to identify at least two major features to earn a minimum band score of 6.
Advantageous to identify a third and possibly a fourth discussion point As a general rule, most IELTS picture diagrams and quantitative data analysis diagrams include at least two major points that you are expected to discuss in addition to a third point that is worthy of comment, if you have the time to do so. Using this method that seeks out 3 or 4 discussion points may be useful in cases where you struggle to meet the minimum word count limit required of the question.
Please make sure that you discuss the two most obvious i. Only discuss a third and a fourth major point of analysis if you have sufficient time. Example: third discussion point Consumption of hamburgers and pizza in Australia from to circa are both flat.
Select new vocabulary You will receive a higher band score if you use your own vocabulary to discuss words that appear in the question and images.
You may do so by selecting a suitable synonym from your vocabulary. Always address the requirements stated in the question on a case-by-case basis. You should therefore not memorize a template answer formula as a strategy to prepare for Academic writing task 1. Related Papers. By huynh long. By Emin Eminli. By Ritesh Patel. By Peacherino Chit. Download pdf.
Log in with Facebook Log in with Google. Remember me on this computer. Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account? Enter the email address you signed up with and we'll email you a reset link. Need an account? Click here to sign up. Download Free PDF. Mia R. A short summary of this paper. Introduction: write one sentence to introduce what the graph shows. Just paraphrase the question statement i.
Summary: describe 2 main things e. Details: compare all 3 countries in , then in Details: describe the dramatic increase predicted for Japan, and compare all 3 countries in Explanations: 1. Structure - 4 paragraphs: introduction, overview, 2 specific details 2. Overview - overall trend, then biggest change 4. Selecting key information - first year , middle years , early s , end of period to 5. Comparing - in each country, most dramatic, and, compared to, by contrast, while, slightly lower, respectively analyse my sentences to learn how to use these words correctly 6.
Verbs - compares, increases, is expected to see, were, rose, remained It's also possible to spend a long time studying them carefully and learn a lot! Paraphrasing means writing something in a different way using your own words. I'll change 3 elements of this sentence: 1. It is clear that there are 11 stages in the production of coffee.
The process begins with the picking of coffee beans, and ends at the packing stage. Here are my tips for summarising process diagrams: Write 2 sentences: - First say how many stages there are in the whole process. Avoiding common mistakes 1. Don't copy the question for your introduction. You should paraphrase the question i. Don't forget to separate your paragraphs clearly.
A quick one-sentence conclusion is not good enough. I prefer to put the overview straight after the introduction, and I try to write 2 sentences describing the information in general. You won't get a high score if you don't write a good overview. Don't describe items separately e. You should always try to compare things if it is possible to do so. Instead of describing 2 lines separately, compare the 2 lines at key points.
Don't try to describe every number on a chart or graph unless there are only a few numbers. I usually mention around 6 or 7 numbers in my main paragraphs.
Don't spend longer than 20 minutes on task 1. Practise spending 5 minutes on each of your 4 paragraphs. Stop yourself after 20 minutes; remember that task 2 is worth more marks. For example, what tense should you use if the graph shows the year ? Try this exercise: take a description of past years, and rewrite it with future years. We'll use this question Cambridge IELTS 7, page 30 : The table below gives information on consumer spending on different items in five different countries in
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